For example, beta blockers can help reduce an arrhythmia while aspirin and anticoagulants can help prevent the formation of blood clots. The latter approach is usually reserved for circumstances in which mitral valve repair is not feasible. As a result, the opening between your atrium and ventricle does not seal off properly. If you suffer from a malfunctioning mitral valve that is causing severe problems, ask your physician whether a triangular resection or chordal transfer is an option.Open heart surgery was once necessary to perform mitral valve repair. Your mitral valve (MV) is one of four valves that help regulate the flow of your blood as it moves through your heart.Another side effect of prolapse is an arrhythmia. This is an infection of your endocardium, a membrane that forms a lining between your heart's chambers and valves.
MVP may allow bacteria to infect this lining. That said, when the condition is severe, it can cause a number of complications, especially in those who are older. There is far less danger inherent with arrhythmias than a severely regurgitant mitral valve, though your doctor will probably want to monitor it over time. Newly enriched with oxygen, blood flows into your heart's left side before leaving the organ in order to be circulated throughout your body.Prolapse can also lead to endocarditis.In this article, we'll provide a brief overview regarding the causes and potential complications of MVP.For patients who are suffering from severe MVP, surgery may be necessary to correct the disorder. It flows into the organ's right side through the vena cavae. With prolapse, one of the two leaflets is too large and bulges back into the atrium whenever your heart beats. A surgeon can either Knitted Fabrics Manufacturers choose to repair the malfunctioning mitral valve or replace it.
When the leaflets close, the opening becomes sealed, thereby preventing blood from flowing back into your left atrium.Potential Complications That Can AriseProlapse may be severe or minor.The most common byproduct of prolapse is regurgitation. In severe cases of regurgitation, you may be exposed to potential heart failure. Often, patients are born with a "floppy" mitral valve. It is located between your left atrium (one of two upper chambers) and left ventricle (one of two lower chambers). This is a condition, as already described, in which blood flows from your left ventricle into your left atrium because the opening is not properly sealed. It leaves the right side and travels to your lungs where it is replenished with oxygen.Blood returns to your heart from every part of your body.
Most patients who have the disorder suffer few if any symptoms. If surgery is possible, the surgeon may perform a triangular resection or chordal transfer, depending on which of the two leaflets is abnormal. There is less postoperative pain and a faster recovery period. One such problem is called mitral valve prolapse (MVP). Blood is allowed to flow back into the upper chamber.Possible Causes Of The DisorderIf the MV is working as it should, its two leaflets (or, flaps) close after blood flows through it into your left ventricle. Other possible causes include a specific type of kidney disease and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This particular valve can experience problems that affect the flow of blood between these two chambers. We'll also explain how mitral valve repair addresses the disorder. Today, a minimally invasive approach is commonly taken.The causes of MVP are unknown, though experts have speculated the disorder is related to Marfan syndromea condition in which your body's connective tissue is irregular).How Is The Disorder Treated?Depending on the severity of the condition, your doctor may prescribe one or more medications to treat the symptoms.
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