The first use of modern dinghies started in the mid-1800s, but the history of inflatable boats goes back much further. In fact, the indigenous tribes from around the world in centuries past, attempted to use animal skins or bladders inflated to keep them in water. They are more like real boats rafts, but they demonstrate the early realization that you can fill a material impervious to air and float to the surface of the water.
Using the fastest on record was in 880-boat BC, when the king of Assyria used greased animal skins inflated with air to pass his troops across a river. The history of other shows that, during the Ming Dynasty in China, swollen skins were used to cross rivers.
The modern era of the history of inflatable boat
The Duke of Wellington presented the first real modern use of what is now called a dinghy. Others soon followed, but these boats in the early tended to flee and to be easily punctured.
In the 1840s, several military and naval officers, including Britain Lieutenant Peter Hackett, inflatable boats developed specifically designed to be used in Arctic exploration. In 1848, General George Cullum has introduced an inflatable boat, rubber coated fabric which has been used to some extent in the civil war. In 1866, three men crossed the Atlantic Ocean in a canoe with three tubes, the first trans-oceanic voyage in the history of inflatable boat. It turned out that many inflatable boats were sturdy, reliable and value development.
Vulcanized rubber inflatable boats History of changes
In the early 1900s, the manufacture of vulcanized rubber dinghy took the next level. Several developments occurred in countries around the world. Two important inventions were the inflatable boats developed by the German company A. Meyer Bau Boote tire. In England and France, two different companies (Zodiac and WLN) developed modern versions of the inflatable rubber boat, at the same time.
Reginald Foster Dagnall, founder of the MDC, is generally credited with developing and testing the precursor of today's modern life rafts. It tried in England around 1919. continued development of inflatable rubber Zodiac boats led to the use of these versatile machines to both military and civilian forces. Zodiac Pierre Debroutelle developed a view unusual U shape that has integrated two tubes with a wooden platform between the two. It was a forerunner of many today and inflatable sport boats.
One of the most famous shipwrecks in history - the downing of the Titanic - have also demonstrated the feasibility of rubber lifeboats. The loss of life on the Titanic was due in part to an insufficient number of lifeboats wood then in use. If the Titanic was equipped with inflatable life rafts, rubber, many more lives have been saved. It was not until the Second World War, however, that the ships at sea began regularly using rubber boats or rafts.
Second World War and the history of inflatable boats
Two developments have led to increased use of inflatable boats of the army and navy. Firstly, the process of vulcanization of rubber has improved considerably, and the second, the war at sea was taken to a high number of victims. submarines and warships have begun holding inflatable rubber boats to allow quick exit without taking up too much space on a ship or in a sub when not in use. At that time, most boats were actually shaped inflatable boats, with a front pointed or keel.
Inflatable boats were also used by soldiers for amphibious landings in shallow water and transporting goods, equipment and even torpedoes seagoing vessels on the shore. Since the inflatable boats would then be deflated, the troops were able to take with them to be used again to leave a beach in the head if necessary.
Inflatable boats, from 1950 to present
After the war, inflatable boats have continued to be used by consumers, but it was essentially rafts that could be paddled or rowed. It was not until the 1950s, when the French Alain Bombard attached an outboard motor to an inflatable boat, these boats really versatile moved into the mainstream. One of the earliest proponents of engine, inflatable boats was Jacques-Yves Cousteau, the famous marine biologist and diver.
In the 1960s, the story inflatable boat had turned with the tide. They are now incredibly popular with all anglers to speed boaters. A variety of new styles and improved, including the V hull RIB inflatables and various high performance hit the market over the years, which proves that these small boats can be used for virtually any type of Voyage of the water. There is no doubt that the history of inflatable boats continue to include manufacturing improved and new styles more effectively.
Post je objavljen 24.07.2010. u 03:37 sati.