May uon ong thuy luc la thiet bi quan trong trong san xuat co khi, xay dung va che tao ket cau kim loai. Khac voi may uon ong co co khi truyen thong, may uon thuy luc su dung ap luc tu xi lanh de uon ong mot cach chinh xac va tiet kiem suc lao dong. De su dung hieu qua va bao duong may dung cach, nguoi dung can hieu ro cac thanh phan va vai tro cua tung bo phan.

Tham khao them may uon ong: Tai Day

1. Khung may
Khung may la cot chinh giu tat ca cac thanh phan khac. Thuong duoc lam bang thep dac, thep han hoac thep duc chong ma sat va cong vinh.



Chuc nang chinh cua khung may bao gom:

Chiu ap luc tu xi lanh khi uon ong.

Gan cac truc, khuon uon va bom thuy luc on dinh.

Bao dam may khong bi rung lac trong qua trinh lam viec.

Cac may nho co the co khung co the di dong, trong khi may cong suat lon thuong la co dinh tren ban de tang do on dinh.

2. Xi lanh thuy luc
Xi lanh thuy luc la bo phan tao luc chinh, chuyen ap luc dau thanh dong luc co khi de uon ong. Xi lanh gom:

Piston: di chuyen tu ap luc dau sang luc co khi.

Than xi lanh: dan huong va chiu ap luc.

Phot kin: ngan ro ri dau, giu ap suat on dinh.

Luc uon toi da va do chinh xac cua may phu thuoc nhieu vao kich thuoc va ap luc cua xi lanh.

Xem chi tiet: https://congtythbvietnam.blogspot.com/2025/11/huong-dan-su-dung-may-uon-ong-thuy-luc.html

3. Bom thuy luc
Bom thuy luc cap ap luc cho xi lanh. Co 2 loai chinh:

Bom tay: phu hop may nho, van hanh bang tay.

Bom dien: phu hop may cong suat lon, thao tac nhanh va deu.

Bom thuong di kem van dieu ap va van xa de dieu khien ap luc va bao dam an toan cho nguoi su dung.

4. He thong khuon uon
Khuon uon tiep xuc truc tiep voi ong va tao hinh cong. He thong khuon bao gom:

Khuon chinh (bending die): tao hinh cong cho ong.

Khuon giu ong (pressure die): chan ong khong bi truot.

Khuon cuon (roller die): giup ong uon mem, giam ma sat va meo ong.

Cac khuon co the thay doi de phu hop voi ong nhieu duong kinh, tu ong nho 10 mm den ong lon hon 60–100 mm.



5. He thong dieu khien va van an toan
May uon ong thuy luc hien dai duoc trang bi:

Van xa dau: dieu khien viec ha ap luc.

Van mot chieu va van an toan: tranh ap luc qua cao gay hong xi lanh.

Bang dieu khien: tren may dien, co the cai dat ap luc, toc do uon va huong di chuyen piston.

He thong nay giup may van hanh chinh xac, on dinh va bao ve nguoi dung.

6. Phu kien ho tro
Chan de hoac khung co dinh: giu may on dinh.

Tay kep ong: giu ong truoc khi uon.

Bo duong truoc va boi tron: giup xi lanh va khop chuyen dong tro nen.

Phu kien nho nhung quan trong, giup nang cao hieu qua va keo dai tuoi tho may.

Dat mua may cat sat thuy luc: https://thbvietnam.com/may-cat-sat-thuy-luc.html

7. Ket luan
Cau tao may uon ong thuy luc bao gom khung may, xi lanh thuy luc, bom thuy luc, he thong khuon uon, van an toan va phu kien ho tro. Moi bo phan deu dong vai tro quan trong trong viec tao luc, dinh hinh ong va bao ve nguoi van hanh. Hieu ro cau tao giup su dung may hieu qua, bao duong dung cach va tang tuoi tho thiet bi.